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Innovative Technology in Modern Construction Projects

It is impossible to underestimate innovative technology’s impact on infrastructure and structures’ planning, design, building, and operation today. However, many existing processes in modern construction are several hundred years old and, hence, outdated. As worksite needs change and technology progresses, new methods will positively address modern construction issues. Therefore, technology has several critical applications in the modern construction sector.

The COVID-19 pandemic is one good example that contributed to changing the ways of the whole world. The modern construction industry also had a hard time because of social distancing measures. Project managers, engineers, and architects had to devise methods to curb the challenges. Thus, they looked back into technology for solutions. The innovations that started then and previously were put into practical use, such as:

  • Drones
  • AI (Artificial Intelligence)
  • Precision robotics
  • Advanced automation and autonomy
  • Cutting-edge software, and much more.

We will cover on some of the key innovative technologies in this article with respect to modern construction.

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Overview of the Global Construction Market

The rise of modern construction has led to new strategies and innovations that transform traditional practices. The building market does not remain the same every year. This is only the outcome of the industry’s ongoing development and transformation. The global construction monitor chart indicates that the sector remained robust in the face of the pandemic, which is entirely responsible for the shift in market trends in 2020.

Due to a few significant industrial advances, the industry’s growth has been trending upward. Construction processes, software and technology advancements, market conditions, and governmental engagement in new construction technology breakthroughs are a few of these advances.

Other market developments are still linked to investments in the energy, utility, and infrastructure sectors, which are still significant contributors to the growth in overall infrastructure. Several worldwide projections and studies create an industry market overview based on these elements.

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Statistics on Innovative Technology in Construction

A study from the 2022 CIArb Webinar predicts that China, the United States, and India will fuel $8 trillion in growth in the global construction market by 2030. According to a recent report titled Global Construction 2030, global construction output will increase by 85 percent to $15.5 trillion by 2030, with China, the United States, and India leading the way and contributing 57 percent of this expansion. These statistics highlight the significant growth experienced in modern construction methods across the globe.

Using cutting-edge technology and software covers all construction phases, from project inception to on-site operations and the complementation stage.

AEC (Architecture, Engineering, and Construction) staff members primarily utilize construction software for project management tasks, including scheduling, planning, estimating, designing, and facilities management.

two designers looking at a computer screen displaying a modern construction project
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What are Modern Construction Methods?

Understanding modern construction methods is essential for any professional in the industry. Construction experts employ Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) and innovative building strategies to expedite construction. These techniques promote sustainability and assist in cutting costs and shortening construction times by utilizing prefabricated building components and thorough digital design.

Incorporating modern construction techniques can lead to more efficient project delivery. Modern construction methods employ both on-site and off-site techniques, and the particular process that a construction firm uses will depend on the project’s specifics. You should know the many cutting-edge modern infrastructural building approaches that experts now employ.

#1) Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality

Virtual and augmented reality (VR and AR) technology revolutionizes how construction workers perceive and test projects. With these technologies, construction professionals may produce virtual representations of completed projects that are accessible for examination and evaluation in a virtual setting. The application of modern construction technologies such as VR and AR can significantly enhance productivity.

One of the main advantages of VR and AR in construction is that they help improve teamwork and communication by enabling builders to test and see the project before work starts. By using a virtual project model to identify potential issues and raise standards, professionals in the construction field can enhance the design and reduce the need for costly physical prototypes and probable errors during construction.

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Virtual and augmented reality-based technologies help improve communication, cooperation, and productivity in building structures. By allowing builders to refine and test the design virtually, these technologies could significantly reduce the time and cost of construction.

Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies are valuable tools in today’s construction industry. They allow experts to test and visualize projects in a virtual setting, increasing the process’ accuracy and efficiency. Therefore, these tools are critical in the modern construction landscape.

#2) 3D Printing in Building

The revolutionary influence of 3D printing is a game changer when discussing the future of construction technology. Thanks to this technological marvel, the industry’s options for mass manufacturing have increased.

Computer models use materials layer by layer to create three-dimensional objects. This technique offers unparalleled creative flexibility, making it feasible to realize intricate geometries previously thought unachievable using conventional methods.

#3) Building Information Modeling

Another rapidly emerging cutting-edge technology in global building is BIM. It is essential for contemporary engineering, construction, and architectural processes. This technique enables the production of one or more accurate digital models of buildings with solid interoperability.

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#4) Modular Building

Modular building has become a disruptive factor in the construction sector. This method creates building components in controlled settings off-site and subsequently assembles them on-site.

This novel approach to mass production guarantees uniform quality control for every structural component while simultaneously shortening project schedules.

#5) Innovative Construction Materials

The building sector is undoubtedly leading the way in using cutting-edge materials. As more sophisticated substitutes for conventional materials emerge, this industry is experiencing a revolution. The use of innovative materials is a cornerstone of modern construction practices.

Self-healing concrete has proven to be the most remarkable among these new developments. This clever substance uses microorganisms to automatically fix fractures that develop over time, a typical problem with regular concrete. In addition to self-healing concrete, several cutting-edge products are influencing the construction industry.

#6) Drones

 Recently, drones have become essential to infrastructural building technologies. These UAVs provide unparalleled site assessments and progress-tracking data.

These flying robots are changing how we see our workplaces with high-resolution cameras and sensors that can capture photos and movies from new angles. Drones might save billions in construction and other industries, according to experts. Therefore drones play a vital role in modern construction, improving safety and efficiency.

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Industry experts say mobile technologies, including drones, provide real-time data for effective resource tracking. This ability helps project managers remotely track progress. against initial plans and identify potential issues early, reducing risk factors associated with delays or budget overshoots and improving project management efficiency. The evolution of technology in modern construction facilitates better resource management.

Conclusion

Embracing digital transformation in modern construction has become a prerequisite rather than a mere option. The landscape has shifted with the emergence of innovative building technology. We must embrace the new era and work efficiently and effectively to achieve top-notch infrastructure marvels. Therefore, as a construction professional, modern construction methods will aid in your timely project delivery and put a smile on your client’s face.

Author

  • D. Njenga

    I'm a graduate civil engineer, studied at Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) and Kenya Institute of Highways and Building Technology (KIHBT), both in Kenya, Major Engineering Projects Performance (Uni of Leeds, UK) with an academic background major in Highways and Transportation Engineering. I also practice in Engineering Project Management, Construction Materials, and Infrastructure Cost Estimation. I’ve worked across a range of real-world projects in Kenya—from public roads transportation infrastructure (KeRRA), Water and Sanitation Systems (NYAHUWASCO, NYANDAWAS & LAWASCO) to both public (MOTI-Public Works) and private sector, high-end residential and commercial building units. Over the years, I’ve also developed a passion for technical writing, sustainability, and emerging construction technologies.

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